See Psalm on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salm",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Salm",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "salme",
"4": "salm(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German salm(e)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "salmo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salmo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Relatinized form of older Salm (now an informal doublet meaning “lengthy talk”), from Middle High German salm(e), from Old High German salmo, from Latin psalmus, which see for more.\nThe spelling ps- is occasionally attested also in Old and Middle High German, though this need not reflect an according pronunciation. The form was spread chiefly through Luther’s Bible. Dialectally, the pronunciation /ps/ has widely established itself in Upper German, where that onset is common through reduction of the prefix be-. The more northern dialects generally retained the form Salm until fairly recently.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Psalms",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,en"
},
"expansion": "Psalm m (mixed, genitive Psalms or Psalmes, plural Psalmen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "de:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "de:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "de:Judaism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "psalmisch"
},
{
"word": "Psalmist"
},
{
"word": "Psalmodie"
},
{
"word": "psalmodieren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psalm (chapter of the biblical book of Psalms)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Bußpsalm"
},
{
"word": "Dankpsalm"
},
{
"word": "Klagepsalm"
},
{
"word": "Lobpsalm"
}
],
"id": "en-Psalm-de-noun-zp4xFTN-",
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Psalter"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Martin Luther"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psalm/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-Psalm.ogg/De-Psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-Psalm.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Psalm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Psalmen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Psalm m (plural Psalmen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psalm"
],
"id": "en-Psalm-pdt-noun-xOQ6OS4z",
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Psalm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "psalmisch"
},
{
"word": "Psalmist"
},
{
"word": "Psalmodie"
},
{
"word": "psalmodieren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Salm",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Salm",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "salme",
"4": "salm(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German salm(e)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "salmo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salmo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "psalmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin psalmus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Relatinized form of older Salm (now an informal doublet meaning “lengthy talk”), from Middle High German salm(e), from Old High German salmo, from Latin psalmus, which see for more.\nThe spelling ps- is occasionally attested also in Old and Middle High German, though this need not reflect an according pronunciation. The form was spread chiefly through Luther’s Bible. Dialectally, the pronunciation /ps/ has widely established itself in Upper German, where that onset is common through reduction of the prefix be-. The more northern dialects generally retained the form Salm until fairly recently.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Psalms",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,en"
},
"expansion": "Psalm m (mixed, genitive Psalms or Psalmes, plural Psalmen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Bußpsalm"
},
{
"word": "Dankpsalm"
},
{
"word": "Klagepsalm"
},
{
"word": "Lobpsalm"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Psalter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Bible",
"de:Christianity",
"de:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"psalm (chapter of the biblical book of Psalms)"
],
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"mixed"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Martin Luther"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psalm/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Psalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-Psalm.ogg/De-Psalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-Psalm.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Psalm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Psalmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Psalmen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Psalm m (plural Psalmen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch lemmas",
"Plautdietsch masculine nouns",
"Plautdietsch nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"psalm"
],
"links": [
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Psalm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Psalm meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.